Dr. David A. Taub, a urologist and director of urologic oncology on the Eugene M. & Christine E. Lynn Most cancers Institute at Boca Raton Regional Hospital, a part of Baptist Well being, spoke with CURE for an interview in honor of Prostate Most cancers Consciousness Month, noticed yearly every September.
As this yr’s consciousness month involves an in depth, Taub informs sufferers of the most typical warning indicators and signs of the illness, in addition to explains the usual strategies for diagnosing prostate most cancers.
Transcript
What are the most typical warning indicators and signs of prostate most cancers that sufferers ought to be careful for?
The PSA, which stands for prostate-specific antigen, blood check was made public within the late Nineteen Eighties. Earlier than that, screening was accomplished with a digital rectal examination or a prostate examination. Consequently, we’d see sufferers with superior prostate most cancers, who typically had bone ache, bone fractures, blood of their urine, or problem urinating. Whereas most individuals with these signs have a situation aside from prostate most cancers, that is how the illness offered itself a very long time in the past.
Because the introduction of the PSA check within the late Nineteen Eighties or early Nineteen Nineties, prostate most cancers is now caught a lot earlier in a screening format, just like a colonoscopy. We are able to now detect it with simply an elevated or altering blood check consequence.
[Moreover], the PSA is a check that almost all males between the ages of fifty and 70 get on a yearly foundation as a part of their routine bodily examinations. Any change or elevation in that quantity can immediate a urology analysis. Equally, males must be getting a prostate examination, often known as a digital rectal examination or DRE, yearly.
Once more, any abnormality present in these two assessments would immediate a urology referral. This may result in both a biopsy or, extra generally now, an MRI scan earlier than the biopsy to make the prostate biopsies way more exact.
Transcript has been edited for readability and conciseness.
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